The number of clinical manifestations related to HIV, length of time with detectable viral load since diagnosis, length of time since the diagnosis of HIV infection and length of time of HAART use had a negative impact on quality of life. Results: The quality of life of patients with neuropathic pain was worse in six of the eight domains of the SF-36 scale. Factors related or unrelated to HIV were obtained through the medical history and analysis on medical records. The Short Form Health Survey (SF-36) scale was used to assess quality of life. Methods To assess painful neuropathy, the Leeds Assessment of Neuropathic Symptoms and Signs (LANSS) scale, Douleur Neuropathique 4 (DN4) questions and Neuropathy Disability Score (NDS) were used. The impact of other factors on quality of life was also assessed. Objective: To investigate the quality of life of 64 HIV-positive patients: 24 with painful neuropathy (case group) and 40 without painful neuropathy (control group). Description of the correlation between categorical variables and the SF-36 scale domainsīackground: After the advent of combination antiretroviral therapy, infection with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) ceased to be a devastating disease, but sensory neuropathy resulting from the permanence of the virus and the side effects of treatment have worsened the morbidities of these patients.Correlation between numerical variables and the SF-36 domains among patients with painful neuropathy. Differentiation of the groups with and without neuropathy in relation to the domains of the SF-36 quality-of-life scale.Analysis of numerical variables using the Mann-Whitney test.Comparison of HIV-related variables between the groups with and without painful neuropathy.Comparison of non-HIV-related variables between the groups with and without neuropathy.
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